Subscribe to Blog

Your email:

Follow Us

Looking for answers?

condo association blogCan't find the answer you're looking for?  Ask your question here and we'll post it in our blog.

Browse by Topic

Condo Association Management Blog

Current Articles | RSS Feed RSS Feed

Massachusetts condo association has freeloading owners

  
  
  
  
  
I'm one of three trustees for a 6 unit condo building. Because of the small number of units, our condo fees tend to be higher than average, but our building is also somewhat unique so units tend to turn over quickly. Like most other places in the northeast, we went over budget with snow related expenses this past winter. In developing a budget for the current year we knew that we needed to make up that budget shortfall to keep our reserve build-up on schedule, but we also tried to be sensitive to owner concerns that our condo fees are already high enough to turn off some buyers. We presented a budget that minimized the fee increase by removing some items that we typically hire out, but with the condition that the owners would need to help out with the chores that were de-funded. In the budget package, we informed everyone that the trustees themselves would vote against the budget approval unless every unit agreed to participation in chores. The trustees are typically the only owners that donate time for chores chores, but we're unanimous in feeling that we will not be the sole providers of labor to provide everyone with a break on condo fees. (The combined ownership of the trustees is more than the simple majority needed to approve a budget.) By the time of our annual meeting and budget vote, we had only received a single, very minor offer to help with chores and only the trustees showed up for the annual meeting. The trustees followed through and rejected the budget proposal. Since then we've made good progress with 2 of the non-trustee owners and they've agreed to assume enough responsibility for the trustees to drop their objection to the original budget. The final unit is another story. While the owner of that unit has agreed in principle to participate, they've ignored all of our efforts to obtain a specific commitment. We had originally informed everyone that if we could not get 100% agreement on chores, that we'd submit a revised budget that included enough of an increase in fees to be able to hire and pay the individuals who have volunteered. The idea was that on a net basis, those who participate in chores would only see a fee increase similar to that in the original budget, but those who do not would see a much larger increase. Now we're wondering if Mass law would even allow for that kind of arrangement and if we're just stuck with the freeloaders getting off scott free. Can you think of any other way to handle this?

Comments

Others may disagree but I think you can only charge based on percentage interest and not based on what chores each unit owner does. I don't like idea of paying unit owners who do chores but that might be one way to accomplish your goal but check with your attorney and insurance agent as to workers compensation and other insurance. Keep in mind that many people choose condominium living because they don't have to do the chores and so they like that lifestyle. 
 
Good luck. 
 
 
 
Stephen Marcus  
 
Marcus Errico Emmer & Brooks 
 
Braintree, Massachusetts 02184 
 
781.843.5000
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 8:24 AM by Stephen Marcus
I am in an eight unit lakeside condo and we have tried to hire owners in the past. I would be very cautious in expecting any owners to do chores even if they say they will for pay. The quality of the contribution may not meet everyone's standards and then you have the issue of who fires the person. Not good for rapport among owners.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 8:52 AM by Kathleen Smith
If you don't mind me asking how much are your monthly dues? 
 
Victor
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 9:20 AM by Victor
We are in the same boat. We don't have a sufficient amount in reserves and our fees are already pretty high. A few of the unit owners are willing to do some work around the outside of their unit but not all. Our units are like twin homes and we each have a small common area yard. The HOA pays for lawn care but not plants and shrubs or weeding. There are a couple of unit owners who let the weeds and shrubs get out of control. We are considering having the work done and making a special assessment against those unit owners.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 9:48 AM by Leslie
I believe your approach violates the provisions o f the Massachusetts Condominium Act.All unit owners must be assessed in accord with the provisions of this act and your bylaws.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 9:55 AM by Scott
Assessment must be levied in accordance with your CCRs and state law. Assessments are usually the same for all units although in some condos the assessment rate may vary depending upon the size of the unit. At any rate this would be outlined in the CCRs. The MA Condo act (applicable section copied below) 
does not permit an "offset, deduction, or waiver" of the assessment therefore your plan to charge a lesser assessment to those who help out would be a violation of state law.  
 
 
Section 7. No unit owner may exempt himself from liability for his contribution toward the common expenses by waiver of the use or enjoyment of any of the common areas and facilities or by abandonment of the unit or otherwise; and no unit owner shall be entitled to an offset, deduction, or waiver of common expenses or other charges levied or lawfully assessed by the organization of unit owners.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 12:54 PM by mary
our monthly fees range from $362 to $460, including both operating expenses and reserve contributions.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 12:58 PM by Chris
Unfortunately, I don't think it's ever wise to count on the Unit Owners to upkeep the building. Your intentions were good, but people, unfortunately, suck. Cut services where you can, and bill according to percentage. Sounds like you're suck with this for the rest of the year? If so, I think you have to be zen about it and just change things for next year. FYI - I'm in a 3 1/2-unit condo, and trying desperately to sell. No one EVER does what they say they're going to do, I can't get anyone to agree to an increase that we DESPERATELY need, and 1 1/2 of the units are THOUSANDS of dollars in arrears. I say KEEP common charges whetre they need to be to pay folks to upkeep the building, and rely on the assessment/line/foreclosure STRICTLY for anyone who does not pay. Then sell! ;)
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 12:59 PM by Missy
Freeloaders is right. We had a barber shop in Brooklyn, NY, and we always contributed to the Christmas Lights. About 25% of the merchants freeloaded. Finally, we voted for a Business Improvement District in which we taxed ourselves.NYC collects the tax and passes it on to the BID. Now everyone pays whether they like it or not.
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 1:16 PM by Boris & Charlie
Thats a pretty big fee for 6 Units.  
 
How much do the units sell for? 
 
What chores were you trying to get the owners to do? 
 
Victor
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 2:40 PM by Victor
We are 7 unit HOA. Years ago, after having HOA funds mismanaged for 18 years, I was voted in as Prez/Treas. ( no one else wanted the job). We needed 2 roofs a.s.a.p. - so agreed on focusing funds there and to divide up the common areas and have an owner clean there section to save funds. That was years ago now -Needless to say - 3 of us now do all the cleaning, planting, and grounds maintenance. For me- that's a big load since I still do all the books etc. I've tried hiring out, but I'm currently being blocked by the owners, who don't contribute and don't want to pay for grounds work. More issues for having owner do the work are shoddy work, and Insurance Liability. After the expense of paying a professional to re-do bad work from an owner, we now only hire licensed and bonded professionals for anything other than simple clean-up and maintenance. I agreee with Missy. Oh, and after we started the Lien process and explained its repercussions to our arrears owners - they all paid up! 
 
 
 
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 5:02 PM by Sue
This maybe a rudimentary question but do you have bylaws?
Posted @ Tuesday, May 17, 2011 5:08 PM by Victor
Definatley, try and put a lien on the owners that are severly behind in their payments. If you have any amenities, like a pool, maybe deny them passes. I find that there are some HO's that are really motivated and some that treat their condo like a rental apt., they expect the "landlord" to do everything. I have been on our board in NJ for 5 years and I think I have seen enough!
Posted @ Wednesday, May 18, 2011 8:56 AM by gracie
Thanks for the story
Posted @ Saturday, July 02, 2011 4:56 AM by The North Face
Hi Sue, 
 
Owners/Trustees such as yourself usually take the brunt of everything when it comes to HOA's. Absentee owners and renters typically pose the biggest threat to those with a vested interest in the community. 
 
I hope you issues were resolved, please feel free to contact me regarding this issue and/or some help with property management services. 
 
cfritz@thecopleygroup.com
Posted @ Tuesday, September 13, 2011 8:37 AM by Chris Fritz
Post Comment
Name
 *
Email
 *
Website (optional)
Comment
 *

Allowed tags: <a> link, <b> bold, <i> italics